State Parks Near Miami

Expert Guide: Researched and vetted by outdoor enthusiasts. Last updated for the current season.

Miami sits at the southern tip of Florida’s Atlantic coast, where tropical hardwood hammocks, mangrove shorelines, and coral reefs replace the pine flatwoods and beaches of the rest of the state. The parks near Miami include the only living coral reef in the continental United States and some of the best urban mountain biking in the Southeast. Florida state parks charge $4–$8 per vehicle and are open 8 AM to sundown daily. Here are the 6 best state parks near Miami.

1. John Pennekamp Coral Reef State Park

Distance from Miami: 60 miles (1 hour) south via US-1
Best for: Snorkeling the only living coral reef in the continental US, glass-bottom boats
Entry Fee: $8/vehicle (2–8 people), $4.50 single occupant, $2.50 walk-in

America’s first underwater park — established in 1963 to protect the coral reef tract that runs parallel to the Florida Keys. John Pennekamp covers 70 nautical square miles, almost all of it underwater. The reef here is alive: brain coral, elkhorn coral, sea fans, parrotfish, barracuda, and sea turtles visible on any given day.

The snorkeling tours (departing from the park marina at scheduled times, roughly $40–$50/person) take you to the reef about 6 miles offshore. The Christ of the Abyss, a 9-foot underwater bronze statue on the reef floor, is the park’s most famous landmark — visible from snorkeling depth in clear water. For those who prefer dry feet, glass-bottom boat tours provide reef views without getting wet.

On land, two interpretive nature trails (Wild Tamarind Trail and Grove Trail) wind through tropical hammock forest. Kayak and canoe rentals access mangrove channels where manatees and nurse sharks sometimes appear. The park has a small beach, a nature center, and a full-service dive shop. Camping is not available at Pennekamp; the nearby John Pennekamp campground at Key Largo Kampground is a private facility.

2. Oleta River State Park

Distance from Miami: 12 miles (20 minutes) north via I-95
Best for: Mountain biking (15+ miles of trails), kayaking, urban park escape
Entry Fee: $6/vehicle (2–8 people), $4 single/motorcycle, $2 walk-in

Florida’s largest urban park — 1,043 acres of mangrove forest, tidal creeks, and mixed hardwood hammock backing up to a mile of Biscayne Bay shoreline. From the outside it looks like another waterfront development parcel; inside, it feels like genuine wilderness.

The mountain biking is the main draw: 15+ miles of singletrack trails through the forest, ranging from beginner-friendly crushed shell paths to technical root-and-rock trails like Goldstick, Strangler Fig, and Gator Bank. This is one of the best trail riding experiences in South Florida, and leagues ahead of what you’d expect from a park inside the Miami metro.

Kayaking and canoeing on the Oleta River and Biscayne Bay are excellent. Rustic cabins ($65–$75/night) provide overnight stays without a tent — basic structures with bunk beds, electricity, but no running water. The fishing pier, swimming beach, and mangrove paddling trails round out a genuinely versatile urban park.

3. Bill Baggs Cape Florida State Park

Distance from Miami: 10 miles (20 minutes) south on Key Biscayne
Best for: Cape Florida Lighthouse, pristine beach, kayak on Biscayne Bay
Entry Fee: $8/vehicle (2–8 people)

At the southern tip of Key Biscayne, Bill Baggs wraps around Cape Florida — the most southeasterly point of the Florida mainland. The Cape Florida Lighthouse (built 1825, oldest standing structure in Miami-Dade County) is the park’s centerpiece, and free guided tours take you to the top. It survived a Seminole attack in 1836 in which the keeper was wounded and his assistant killed.

The beach consistently ranks among the top 10 in the United States — wide, white sand, clear water, and protected by the island from the worst of the Atlantic chop. The seagrass flats off the cape attract wading birds and coastal fish.

Two waterfront restaurants (Boater’s Grill and Lighthouse Café) serve surprisingly good food for a state park. Kayak rentals access the mangrove flats and Biscayne Bay. The 1.5-mile paved trail is suitable for biking. No camping — day use only, but the combination of history, beach quality, and dining makes this arguably the best urban state park in Florida.

4. Bahia Honda State Park

Distance from Miami: 120 miles (2 hours) south via US-1
Best for: Best beach in the Florida Keys, Old Bahia Honda Bridge, snorkeling
Entry Fee: $8/vehicle (2–8 people)

If you’re willing to drive two hours down US-1 through the Keys, Bahia Honda has the best natural sand beach in the entire Florida Keys — and one of the best in the state. The sand is real (not imported), the water is calm and crystal clear, and the park sits on both sides of a bridge with the old Bahia Honda Bridge (built in 1912 by Henry Flagler’s railroad, now a pedestrian walkway) providing elevated views of the turquoise water below.

Snorkeling from the beach is productive — the nearshore reef supports colorful fish and occasional nurse sharks. The park rents kayaks, snorkeling gear, and bikes. Camping options include beachside tent sites, RV sites, and three duplex cabins — all booked months ahead through ReserveAmerica.

Bahia Honda regularly hits capacity before noon on winter weekends and holidays — arrive early or have a backup plan. The drive down is part of the experience: the Overseas Highway crosses open ocean on a chain of bridges with water on both sides.

5. Hugh Taylor Birch State Park

Distance from Miami: 30 miles (35 minutes) north via I-95
Best for: Tropical coastal hammock, Intracoastal kayaking, beach in Fort Lauderdale
Entry Fee: $6/vehicle (2–8 people)

A 180-acre strip of tropical hammock between the Intracoastal Waterway and Fort Lauderdale Beach — completely surrounded by high-rise hotels and condos, yet genuinely wild inside. Hugh Taylor Birch was a Chicago lawyer who bought the land in 1893 and protected it from development; the state acquired it in 1949.

The Coastal Hammock Trail (1.3 miles) winds through gumbo limbo and sea grape forest. Kayak and canoe rentals access the Intracoastal Waterway — paddling under the mega-yacht shadows of Fort Lauderdale’s marinas is a surreal experience. A pedestrian tunnel connects the park to a public beach on the ocean side.

The park hosts outdoor fitness classes, full-moon kayak tours, and ranger-led nature walks throughout the year. No camping — day use only. It’s the kind of park that exists because one person a century ago decided this stretch of coast shouldn’t be paved over.

6. Curry Hammock State Park

Distance from Miami: 100 miles (2 hours) south via US-1
Best for: Kayak through mangrove islands, raptor migration, quiet Keys camping
Entry Fee: $5/vehicle (2–8 people)

Curry Hammock covers several small mangrove islands between Marathon and Long Key in the Middle Keys — a quieter, less-famous alternative to Bahia Honda with genuinely excellent kayaking. The mangrove channels between the islands are shallow, calm, and populated by juvenile fish, sea turtles, and wading birds.

In October, Curry Hammock is one of the premier sites in North America for watching raptor migration — tens of thousands of hawks, falcons, and osprey funnel through the Keys on their way south to the Caribbean and Central America. The park hosts an annual Hawk Watch event.

The 28-site campground sits along the waterfront, with each site on a crushed-shell pad under a canopy of tropical hardwoods. A short nature trail loops through the hammock, and the park’s 1,000-acre footprint includes protected seagrass flats visible from the shore. Far less crowded than Bahia Honda, with better kayaking.

Axel S.

About the Author

Axel is the founder and editor of America's State Parks, the most comprehensive guide to state parks across all 50 U.S. states. With over a decade of outdoor exploration experience spanning hundreds of state parks, he combines first-hand knowledge with meticulous research to help families, hikers, and adventure seekers discover the best of America's public lands. When he's not writing trail guides or reviewing campgrounds, you'll find him planning his next road trip through America's natural wonders.

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