I. Introduction: Answer the Call of the Wild at Abram S. Hewitt State Forest
There are places, even in the most unexpected corners of a bustling state, where the wild still holds dominion. Abram S. Hewitt State Forest is one such sanctuary, a realm of rugged ascents and breathtaking vistas that beckons the adventurous spirit. Here, the everyday recedes, replaced by the raw, unfiltered beauty of an “isolated and untouched” wilderness. This is not merely a park; it is an invitation to step into a world less tamed, a “relaxing escape into the woods” that promises both challenge and profound reward.
Nestled in the Highlands of northern New Jersey, within West Milford in Passaic County, Abram S. Hewitt State Forest stands as a testament to nature’s enduring power. It is a haven for those who seek solace in the rustle of leaves, the challenge of a rocky trail, and the quiet awe inspired by panoramic views. The very essence of this forest is its wildness, a characteristic that makes it a precious gem in a densely populated state. For many, the allure of its “undisturbed” character is a primary motivator, offering a genuine escape from the urban sprawl and a chance to reconnect with something primal and authentic. This inherent wildness also means that visitors must come prepared, for the forest offers its beauty freely but demands respect and self-reliance in return.
The adventure that awaits within its borders is as diverse as the landscape itself. Hikers will find their mettle tested on challenging trails that snake across ancient ridges, while geology enthusiasts can marvel at unique rock formations born from deep time. Serene lakes reflect the sky, and the forest canopy whispers tales of resilience. This article serves as a comprehensive guide, an invitation to explore the trails of Abram S. Hewitt State Forest, to understand its natural wonders, to learn of the notable figure for whom it is named, and ultimately, to plan an unforgettable journey into its wild heart.
II. A Realm of Rugged Beauty: The Natural Tapestry of Hewitt State Forest
The distinct character of Abram S. Hewitt State Forest is sculpted by ancient geological forces and clothed in a resilient, vibrant ecosystem. Understanding these natural elements is key to appreciating the full depth of the experience it offers, as the very rocks beneath one’s feet dictate the challenge of the trails and the splendor of the views.
The Mighty Bearfort Mountain
At the core of the forest’s identity is Bearfort Mountain, a formidable ridge that forms its geological backbone. This mountain is not merely a backdrop but an active participant in the Hewitt experience, its glacially carved slopes and rocky spine dictating the flow of trails and the nature of the landscape. The forest is, in essence, centered on the northern portion of this prominent feature, which extends northward from Wawayanda State Park.
The Curious Case of “Puddingstone” – Schunnemunk Conglomerate
One of the most distinctive features of Bearfort Mountain, and thus Abram S. Hewitt State Forest, is its “unusual conglomerate” bedrock. This rock is known geologically as Schunnemunk Conglomerate, often colloquially referred to as “puddingstone” due to its appearance. Dating back to the Middle Devonian period, this conglomerate is typically grayish-purple to grayish-red and is characterized by embedded, rounded clasts (pebbles and cobbles) of white vein quartz, red and green quartzite, sandstone, red and gray chert, and red shale.
This “puddingstone” is more than just a geological curiosity; it is the very material that forms the resistant ridge of Bearfort Mountain, contributing to the “colorful bedrock” and the numerous “rocky outcrops” that hikers will encounter throughout the forest. These outcrops are not only visually striking but also directly influence the rugged nature of the trails, demanding careful footing and often providing natural viewpoints. The interplay between this ancient rock and the forces of erosion and glaciation has created the challenging climbs and dramatic landscapes that define the Hewitt hiking experience.
A Forest Unveiled: Dominant Flora
The geological foundation of Bearfort Mountain supports a resilient forest ecosystem, primarily belonging to the Northeastern coastal forests ecoregion. The dominant tree species are hemlock and oak, which create a dense canopy throughout much of the forest, lending to its “relatively undisturbed” character.1 These hardy trees, adapted to the acidic soils often derived from conglomerate and sandstone, define the visual and atmospheric quality of the woodland.
Adding to the diversity, pitch pines are commonly found, particularly tenaciously clinging to the exposed, rocky ridges and outcrops where other species might struggle. These pines, with their characteristic gnarled appearance, are a hallmark of the Bearfort Ridge. A particularly enchanting feature for hikers, especially in late spring and early summer, are the dense rhododendron groves. In several places, these shrubs form natural “tunnels” over the trails, creating a magical, shaded passage. The preservation of such native flora is critical, and the forest serves as an important habitat.
Water’s Embrace: Marshes, Wetlands, and Waterways
Water weaves its way through Abram S. Hewitt State Forest, adding another layer of ecological richness and scenic beauty. Marshes and wetlands are scattered throughout the landscape, particularly in the lower areas, providing crucial habitat for a variety of wildlife. These areas, along with upland swamps, are often the result of the region’s glacial past, where meltwater pooled in depressions carved by the ice.
Several brooks and streams, such as Cooley Brook and Green Brook, crisscross the forest floor, their waters eventually feeding larger systems. These waterways not only sustain the local ecosystem but also present occasional challenges for hikers in the form of stream crossings. High among the ridges, hikers can discover pristine, glacially carved ponds. Surprise Lake and West Pond are two such jewels, offering serene spots for rest and reflection amidst the rugged terrain. These water bodies, cradled by the ancient rock of Bearfort Mountain, are integral to the forest’s unique charm.
The entire landscape of Hewitt State Forest, from its rocky peaks to its wetland hollows, is a direct result of this profound interplay between ancient geology and ongoing ecological processes. The “puddingstone” dictates the ruggedness of the trails and the dramatic overlooks, while the glacial sculpting has shaped the watercourses and basins. This understanding transforms a simple hike into a journey through geological and natural history.
III. Trailblazer’s Paradise: Hiking in Abram S. Hewitt State Forest
Abram S. Hewitt State Forest is, above all, a hiker’s domain. Its “isolated and untouched” character means that the primary mode of exploration is on foot, offering an immersive experience in a truly wild setting. The trails here are not for the faint of heart; many are characterized by challenging climbs, rocky scrambles, and steep ascents that demand both physical effort and careful navigation. As one seasoned observer noted, “If you don’t like long days in the woods with rock scrambles, ridge walks and steep climbs, Abram S. Hewitt might not be the best choice for you”. Yet, for those who embrace the challenge, the rewards are commensurate: unparalleled views, a profound sense of solitude, and the satisfaction of traversing a truly rugged landscape.
The consistent pairing of difficulty with payoff is a defining characteristic of hiking in Hewitt. The “challenging climb” almost invariably leads to a “rewarding view”.1 This dynamic is not accidental; it’s a direct consequence of the forest’s geology. The resistant Schunnemunk Conglomerate forms steep ridges that are tough to ascend but offer expansive vistas from their crests. This “challenge-reward” narrative shapes the entire hiking experience, managing expectations for novices while simultaneously motivating seasoned trekkers.
Detailed Descriptions of Key Trails
The forest is crisscrossed by a network of marked trails, each offering a unique perspective on its diverse terrain.
- The Iconic Appalachian Trail (A.T.)
A significant portion of the legendary Appalachian Trail, approximately 6 miles in length, meanders through the pristine northwestern corner of Abram S. Hewitt State Forest. Marked with its signature white blazes, this section of the A.T. is true to its reputation: narrow, often very rocky, and traversing varied terrain. Its use is restricted to hiking only, preserving its wilderness character along its entire length from Maine to Georgia. Within Hewitt, the A.T. connects with other important trails, such as the Ernest Walter Trail, allowing for various loop options.11 For many hikers, the opportunity to tread even a small segment of this famed national scenic trail is a significant draw. - Bearfort Trail / Bearfort Ridge Trail / Bearfort Ridge Loop
This trail system is arguably the signature experience of Hewitt State Forest, epitomizing the “challenging climb with a rewarding view” mantra. Ascending the formidable Bearfort Ridge, hikers are treated to stunning eastward vistas across Greenwood Lake and, on exceptionally clear days, glimpses of the distant New York City skyline. Trail markings and names can vary across different maps and sources. Some references describe a white-blazed Bearfort Trail of 3.0 miles. More recent park maps and hiking guides often depict a green-blazed Bearfort Ridge Trail or Bearfort Ridge Loop, with a length closer to 5.5 miles, sometimes co-blazed (e.g., black on green). Regardless of the specific designation, routes along Bearfort Ridge feature the characteristic “puddingstone” conglomerate, enchanting rhododendron tunnels, and sections requiring rock scrambling. This trail often connects with the Ernest Walter and Quail Trails, forming popular and demanding loops. - Ernest Walter Trail
Marked with yellow blazes, the Ernest Walter Trail is a key artery for exploring the heart of the forest.4 Its length is generally reported around 1.7 to 1.9 miles (approximately 3.1 km). This trail is renowned for leading to some of the forest’s most picturesque interior features, including the serene Surprise Lake and the secluded West Pond, with its stunning West Pond Overlook.9 The Ernest Walter Trail is itself rugged, featuring steep sections, rock scrambles, beautiful rhododendron groves, and rewarding views that can stretch to Greenwood Lake and even the Manhattan skyline.11 It forms crucial connections with the State Line Trail, the Appalachian Trail, and the Bearfort Ridge Loop system. - Quail Trail (Jeremy Glick Trail)
The orange-blazed Quail Trail, often referred to as the Jeremy Glick Trail, offers a somewhat different hiking experience.4 Its length is approximately 2.4 to 2.5 miles (around 3.9 km). Unlike the often-precarious ridge trails, the Quail Trail is largely a woods road, which can make for easier passage, though it can still be eroded and wet in places. The trail is poignantly named in honor of Jeremy Glick, a West Milford resident and one of the heroic passengers on United Flight 93 during the September 11th terrorist attacks. It connects with the Bearfort Ridge Trail and features charming small cascades along its route. - State Line Trail
True to its name, the State Line Trail runs near the New York-New Jersey border and is marked with distinctive blue-on-white blazes. It is approximately 1.1 to 1.2 miles long (around 1.9 km). This trail is characterized by rugged, rocky terrain as it crosses several ridges, demanding good footing and attention.11 It provides important links for creating loop hikes, connecting with the Ernest Walter Trail and the Appalachian Trail, and offers its own rewarding views of Greenwood Lake. - Other Trails
The network extends further with trails like the West Ridge Trail, Yellow Dot Trail, and various Terrace Pond trails (many of which are primarily within or provide key links to the adjacent Wawayanda State Park). These can be combined to create longer and more varied itineraries for those familiar with the area or seeking extended exploration.
Table: Abram S. Hewitt State Forest – Key Trails Overview
Trail Name | Blaze Color(s) | Approx. Length (miles/km) | General Difficulty | Key Features/Highlights |
Appalachian Trail (A.T.) | White | 6 mi / 9.7 km (section in Hewitt) | Moderate-Difficult | Rocky, varied terrain, iconic long-distance trail, connects to Ernest Walter Tr. |
Bearfort Ridge Trail/Loop | Green (or White/Black on Green) | ~3.0-5.5 mi / 4.8-8.9 km (varies) | Difficult | “Puddingstone” ridge, Greenwood Lake views, NYC skyline (clear days), scrambles, rhododendron tunnels |
Ernest Walter Trail | Yellow | ~1.7-1.9 mi / 2.7-3.1 km | Difficult | Surprise Lake, West Pond & Overlook, Greenwood Lake/Manhattan views, rugged, scrambles, rhododendron groves |
Quail Trail (Jeremy Glick Tr.) | Orange | ~2.4-2.5 mi / 3.9-4.0 km | Moderate | Woods road, named for 9/11 hero, small cascades, connects to Bearfort Ridge Tr. |
State Line Trail | Blue on White | ~1.1-1.2 mi / 1.8-1.9 km | Difficult | Rugged, rocky, crosses ridges, Greenwood Lake views, connects to A.T. & Ernest Walter Tr. |
West Ridge Trail | Pink (on some maps) | ~1.6 mi / 2.6 km | Moderate-Difficult | Ridgeline views, connects to Ernest Walter Tr., leads towards West Pond |
Note: Trail lengths and blaze colors can sometimes vary between different map editions and sources. Always consult the latest official maps from the NJ State Park Service or the New York-New Jersey Trail Conference.
Navigating the Terrain
The trails in Abram S. Hewitt State Forest are consistently described as rugged, rocky, and often steep. Good, sturdy footwear with ankle support is essential. Hikers should also be prepared for wet trail conditions, especially after rain, and the possibility of stream crossings that may require rock-hopping or getting feet wet.
Given the “isolated and untouched” nature of the forest and the potential for discrepancies in trail information, reliable navigation tools are paramount. There are accounts of trails being altered to minimize rescues because hikers ventured out without maps and became disoriented. The strong advice from experienced hikers is unequivocal: “GET A MAP”. Carrying up-to-date printed maps, such as those provided by the New York-New Jersey Trail Conference (NYNJTC) or the NJ State Park Service, is crucial, even if using digital apps, as batteries can fail. This emphasis on preparedness is not merely cautionary; it is fundamental to a safe and enjoyable experience in a forest that does not offer the conveniences or easy navigation of more developed parks.
IV. Beyond the Hike: Other Ways to Experience the Forest
While hiking is undoubtedly the primary draw, Abram S. Hewitt State Forest offers a few other avenues for recreation, catering to different interests and seasons, all while embracing its wild character.
Hunting
Parts of Abram S. Hewitt State Forest are open to hunting in designated seasons. Permitted game includes deer, grouse, squirrel, turkey, rabbit, raccoon, and woodchuck. Hunters may use bow and arrow, shotgun, and black powder firearms, strictly adhering to the appropriate seasons and regulations for each. It is absolutely essential for anyone considering hunting in the forest to consult the current New Jersey Fish and Wildlife Digest for all applicable laws, seasons, licensing requirements, and specific area restrictions. Hikers visiting during hunting seasons should also take precautions, such as wearing blaze orange, for their safety.
Cross-Country Skiing
Cross-country skiing is mentioned as a potential activity within the forest. While specific groomed trails for skiing are not detailed, the general terrain, particularly wider woods roads like the Quail Trail, could be suitable for experienced backcountry skiers when snow conditions are adequate. However, visitors should be aware that this would be an unsupported activity, requiring self-sufficiency and appropriate gear for winter wilderness travel.
Nature Photography and Wildlife Observation
The forest’s “isolated and untouched” state, combined with its diverse habitats of mature forests, rocky ridges, marshes, and wetlands, makes it an excellent location for nature photography and wildlife observation. The varied flora, from the dominant hemlocks and oaks to the resilient pitch pines and vibrant rhododendron blooms, offers countless photographic subjects.
Wildlife, though often elusive, is present. Deer are commonly spotted 6, and the forest provides critical habitat for various native fauna. Birdwatching can also be rewarding, with the varied ecosystems attracting numerous species. However, it is important to remember that this is wild country. Bearfort Mountain is aptly named, and black bears are residents of this area, as are timber rattlesnakes. Observers should always maintain a respectful distance, never feed wildlife, and be knowledgeable about how to react calmly and safely in the event of an encounter.
Fishing
Some anecdotal evidence suggests that fishing may occur in the ponds within the forest, such as the “pond at the top”. However, official state park information does not explicitly list fishing as a permitted recreational activity in Abram S. Hewitt State Forest. Therefore, anyone interested in fishing must “check local rules” thoroughly and obtain any necessary New Jersey fishing licenses and permits before attempting to fish in any of the forest’s waters.
Trail Running
For the athletically inclined, the challenging and rugged trails of Abram S. Hewitt State Forest offer an exhilarating experience for trail running. The steep ascents, rocky terrain, and varied footing provide a strenuous workout and a dynamic way to cover ground for experienced trail runners equipped for such conditions.
Engaging in any of these activities requires an understanding that Abram S. Hewitt State Forest is a “pristine” environment. Its value lies in its wildness. Thus, there’s a delicate balance between encouraging recreational use and preserving the very qualities that make it special. Responsible recreation is key. This includes strictly adhering to Leave No Trace principles, staying on marked trails to protect fragile vegetation and prevent erosion, packing out all trash (as there are no receptacles), and respecting all park rules and wildlife. The prohibition of All-Terrain Vehicles (ATVs) further underscores the commitment to maintaining the forest’s natural integrity. By embracing these stewardship ethics, visitors can help ensure that Hewitt remains a sanctuary for both wildlife and those who seek a genuine connection with the natural world.
V. The Legacy of Abram S. Hewitt: The Man Behind the Forest’s Name
The name “Abram S. Hewitt” is permanently etched into the landscape of this wild New Jersey expanse, but who was the man whose legacy is honored by this state forest? Abram Stevens Hewitt (1822-1903) was a towering figure of the Gilded Age, an industrialist, politician, educator, and philanthropist whose life and work had significant ties to New Jersey and the nation.
A Life of Industry and Influence
Born in Haverstraw, New York, on July 31, 1822, Hewitt was a man of formidable intellect and ambition. He graduated from Columbia College, where he later taught mathematics. His life took a pivotal turn through his association with the Cooper family. After a shipwreck experience with Edward Cooper, son of the famed industrialist and philanthropist Peter Cooper, Hewitt became a virtual member of the family, eventually marrying Edward’s sister, Sarah Amelia Cooper.
This connection propelled him into the heart of American industry. With Edward Cooper, and financed by Peter Cooper, Hewitt co-founded Cooper, Hewitt & Co., a firm that managed and expanded Peter Cooper’s ironworks. A key enterprise was the Trenton Iron Company in Trenton, New Jersey, established in 1845. This facility was at the forefront of iron innovation, producing the first structural wrought iron beams in the United States in 1854, crucial components for the nation’s burgeoning railroads and infrastructure. During the Civil War, Hewitt demonstrated his patriotism by supplying essential gun metal to the Union cause, reportedly without taking a profit.
Beyond industry, Hewitt was a significant political force. He served as a United States Congressman from New York and held the influential position of Chairman of the Democratic National Committee. His political career culminated in his election as the 87th Mayor of New York City, serving from 1887 to 1888. He was also deeply committed to education and philanthropy, most notably through his lifelong dedication to the Cooper Union for the Advancement of Science and Art. Founded by his father-in-law, Peter Cooper, this institution offered free education, and Hewitt chaired its board of trustees for many years, also making substantial financial contributions. His vision extended to urban development as well; he is often regarded as the “Father of the New York City Subway System” for his role in planning its financing and construction.
Hewitt’s New Jersey Connections
Abram S. Hewitt’s ties to New Jersey were profound and multifaceted. The Trenton Iron Company was a cornerstone of his industrial empire. Perhaps most personally, the Ringwood estate in Passaic County became the Hewitt family’s cherished summer home starting in 1857. The rich iron ore from the Ringwood mines was vital to Cooper, Hewitt & Co.’s operations, and Hewitt himself described these mines as “the best I have seen”. Ringwood Manor, the heart of the estate, evolved into a sprawling Gilded Age mansion. This property, along with its contents, was later generously donated to the State of New Jersey in 1936 (or 1938 by some accounts) by Hewitt’s son, Erskine Hewitt, and now forms the centerpiece of Ringwood State Park. Furthermore, the historic village of Hewitt, located within the nearby Long Pond Ironworks State Park, still contains the ruins of iron smelting furnaces operated by Cooper & Hewitt, a tangible link to his industrial past. Abram S. Hewitt passed away on January 18, 1903, with some sources indicating his death occurred in Ringwood, New Jersey.
The Naming of the Forest
In recognition of his significant contributions and his deep connections to the region, the Abram S. Hewitt State Forest was officially named in his honor when it was established and opened to the public in 1951. This act reflects a broader historical pattern where lands associated with influential Gilded Age figures, often acquired as private estates, were later dedicated to public use, enriching the nation’s heritage of parks and natural preserves. The forest stands not only as a sanctuary of natural beauty but also as a quiet monument to a man whose enterprise and vision shaped a part of America’s industrial and civic landscape. His story, intertwined with the iron-rich hills of northern New Jersey, adds a layer of human history to the ancient rocks and whispering woods of the forest that bears his name.
VI. Your Adventure Awaits: Planning Your Visit to Abram S. Hewitt State Forest
A journey into Abram S. Hewitt State Forest is an escape into a realm that feels remarkably remote despite its New Jersey location. Its “isolated and untouched” character necessitates careful planning to ensure a safe and rewarding experience. This is not a park with extensive facilities or conveniences; visitors must embrace a degree of self-reliance.
Getting There & Access
Abram S. Hewitt State Forest is situated in Hewitt, within the Township of West Milford, Passaic County, New Jersey. While it is a distinct entity, it is managed by the New Jersey State Park Service under the administration of the nearby Wawayanda State Park, whose address (885 Warwick Turnpike, Hewitt, NJ 07421) is often used as a point of reference. A crucial point to reiterate is that the forest is accessible only on foot. There are no internal roads for public vehicles, preserving its wild interior.
Parking Insights – Where to Leave Your Car
Given the forest’s rugged nature and limited formal infrastructure, parking is often informal and can be scarce, especially on weekends and holidays. Arriving early is highly recommended.
- Warwick Turnpike (Southern Access): Several small, unmarked pull-off lots are available along Warwick Turnpike. These are particularly concentrated as one travels uphill (eastward) from the intersection of Warwick Turnpike and White Road. A key trailhead for trails like the Bearfort Ridge Trail and Quail Trail (Jeremy Glick Trail) is located near this intersection. Parking here is very limited, often accommodating only a few cars per pull-off.
- Lakeside Road / County Route 511 (Northern Access): A small parking lot exists just south of the New Jersey/New York state line, off Lakeside Road (CR 511). This lot is situated across the street from a marina and is shared with marina patrons, meaning it can fill up quickly, especially during boating season. This access point is convenient for the State Line Trail and northern sections of the Appalachian Trail and Ernest Walter Trail.
- Longhouse Road (Western Access for A.T.): For those looking to access the Appalachian Trail from the west, pull-off parking options may be found along Longhouse Road.
Essential Gear & Safety – Be Prepared!
The “self-reliance imperative” cannot be overstated when visiting Hewitt State Forest. Its isolation and ruggedness demand thorough preparation.
- Maps are Crucial: This is the single most important piece of advice. The New York-New Jersey Trail Conference (NYNJTC) publishes excellent, detailed maps of this region, often recommended by experienced hikers and available in print and as digital versions for apps like Avenza Maps. However, always carry a printed backup, as phone batteries can die. Official maps may also be available from the NJ State Park Service or their website. Given the potential for trail re-routes or discrepancies, having an up-to-date map is vital.
- Sturdy Footwear: The trails are rocky, uneven, and often steep. Hiking boots with good ankle support and traction are essential.
- Water & Snacks: There are no potable water sources within the forest. Bring more water than you anticipate needing, especially on warm days or for longer hikes. High-energy snacks are also crucial.
- First-Aid Kit: A basic first-aid kit, including supplies for blister care, cuts, and scrapes, is a wise addition to any pack.
- Appropriate Clothing: Dress in layers suitable for the weather and exertion. Moisture-wicking fabrics are preferable. Rain gear is advisable, as mountain weather can change quickly.
- Leave No Trace Principles: This is paramount. Pack out everything you pack in, as there are no trash receptacles in the forest. Stay on marked trails to protect fragile ecosystems and prevent erosion. Minimize your impact in every way possible.
- Wildlife Awareness: Be aware that you are in the habitat of black bears and potentially timber rattlesnakes. Know how to react if you encounter wildlife: make noise while hiking to avoid surprising animals, store food properly, and never approach or feed wildlife. Maintain a safe and respectful distance.
- Hunting Seasons: If hiking during designated hunting seasons, wear blaze orange or other bright colors for visibility and safety. Be aware of posted hunting areas.
- Communication: Cell service can be unreliable in remote areas of the forest. Inform someone of your hiking plans and expected return time.
Know Before You Go: Park Rules & Regulations
Adherence to park rules ensures the protection of the forest and a safe experience for all.
- Operating Hours: Generally, state parks and forests are open from sunrise to sunset.
- Admission: There is no entrance fee for Abram S. Hewitt State Forest.
- Alcohol: Alcoholic beverages are not permitted within the forest.
- All-Terrain Vehicles (ATVs): Recreational use of ATVs is prohibited.
- Pets: Pets are permitted but must be kept on a leash no longer than six feet at all times. However, due to the challenging and rocky nature of many trails, some experienced hikers advise against bringing dogs, or to carefully consider the dog’s ability and the specific trail chosen.
- Trash: There are no trash receptacles. Visitors must practice “carry in, carry out”.
- Swimming: Swimming is not allowed in any of the forest’s waters, including Surprise Lake and West Pond.
- Smoking: Smoking is prohibited.
- Special Use Permits: A Special Use Permit from the NJ State Park Service is required for various organized activities and events, such as commercial photography or filming, races, large group gatherings, and festivals.
- Facilities for People with Disabilities: We encourage people with disabilities who require special considerations…source Spanish.
- Contact Information:
The forest is managed by the New Jersey State Park Service. The primary contact is through Wawayanda State Park:
885 Warwick Turnpike, Hewitt, NJ 07421.
Phone: 973-853-4462.
An email address for Wawayanda State Park camping inquiries, which may also serve for general queries, is wawayandacamping@dep.nj.gov
The official website of the NJ Department of Environmental Protection (DEP) Parks and Forests division
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Best Times to Explore – Seasonal Considerations
Abram S. Hewitt State Forest offers a different character with each season.
- Autumn: This is often considered a prime time to visit. The hardwood forest erupts in a symphony of color, and the crisp air makes for comfortable hiking. Views can be particularly spectacular with the fall foliage.
- Spring: The forest awakens with budding trees, emerging wildflowers, and the sounds of active wildlife. Waterfalls and streams may be at their fullest.
- Summer: Lush green foliage provides ample shade on many trails. However, exposed ridges can become very hot. This is the season for rhododendron blooms, typically from late June through July. Be prepared for insects and humidity.
- Winter: A quieter, more stark beauty pervades the forest. Snow can transform the landscape, offering potential for experienced backcountry cross-country skiing or snowshoeing. Trails can be icy and treacherous, requiring appropriate gear (e.g., microspikes) and caution. For fewer crowds, consider visiting on weekdays, as weekends can attract many hikers, especially to popular spots like Surprise Lake.
VII. Neighboring Wilds: Exploring Further Afield
For those whose appetite for adventure is whetted by Abram S. Hewitt State Forest, the surrounding Highlands region of New Jersey and New York offers a wealth of additional natural treasures and historical sites.
- Wawayanda State Park: Immediately adjacent and often linked administratively with Hewitt (Hewitt is managed c/o Wawayanda), Wawayanda State Park is a vast expanse offering its own extensive trail network, including a section of the Appalachian Trail, the beautiful Wawayanda Lake (with swimming and boating), and the Bearfort Mountain Natural Area, which extends into both parks. Trails like the Terrace Pond North Loop often bridge the two areas, providing opportunities for extended hikes.
- Long Pond Ironworks State Park: Located nearby, this park preserves the rich industrial heritage of the region, including the historic village of Hewitt, which contains ruins of iron smelting furnaces once operated by Abram S. Hewitt’s company, Cooper & Hewitt. It offers a fascinating glimpse into the area’s past alongside its natural beauty and hiking trails.
- Norvin Green State Forest: Another haven for rugged hiking, Norvin Green is known for its challenging trails, rocky summits like High Point (not to be confused with the state’s highest peak in High Point State Park) and Wyanokie Torne, and stunning views. It provides a similar wilderness experience to Hewitt.
- Ringwood State Park: This large park is home to the historic Ringwood Manor, Abram S. Hewitt’s former summer estate, now a National Historic Landmark offering tours and insight into Gilded Age life. The park also encompasses Skylands Manor and the New Jersey Botanical Garden, as well as numerous hiking trails.
These neighboring parks and forests collectively create a significant corridor of preserved land, offering endless opportunities for outdoor recreation, historical exploration, and immersion in the natural beauty of the New Jersey Highlands.
VIII. Conclusion: Embrace the Untamed Spirit of Hewitt State Forest
Abram S. Hewitt State Forest is more than just a collection of trails and trees; it is an experience, a journey into a landscape that retains a powerful sense of the wild. Its unique appeal lies in the harmonious blend of rugged, challenging terrain shaped by ancient “puddingstone,” the serene beauty of its hidden lakes and undisturbed woodlands, and the profound sense of isolation it offers so close to urban centers. This is a place that rewards effort with expansive views and quiet contemplation.
To step into Hewitt is to answer a call – a call to disconnect from the clamor of modern life and reconnect with the fundamental rhythms of nature. It serves as a compelling reminder that even in a densely populated state like New Jersey, true wilderness experiences are attainable. The forest stands as a microcosm of “Wild New Jersey,” challenging preconceived notions and inviting exploration of the state’s diverse and often surprisingly untamed character.
For those willing to come prepared – with maps, sturdy boots, and a spirit of self-reliance – Abram S. Hewitt State Forest offers an adventure that is both physically invigorating and spiritually refreshing. It is an invitation to embrace the challenge, to respect the delicate balance of its ecosystem, and to cherish the opportunity to wander through such an “undisturbed” landscape. The untamed spirit of Hewitt awaits, promising a deep and lasting connection with the wild heart of New Jersey.