Elk River Trail

West Virginia’s Developing Rail-Trail — 73-Mile Multi-Use Trail, Former Railroad Corridor, Gassaway to Clendenin, Elk River Valley, Plus 18-Mile Buffalo Creek Extension, Braxton Clay Kanawha Counties West Virginia

Elk River Trail is a 73-mile multi-use rail-trail following a former railroad corridor along the Elk River from Gassaway in Braxton County to Clendenin in Kanawha County, West Virginia. The trail features scenic passage through the Elk River Valley, an additional 18-mile Buffalo Creek rails-with-trail extension, river access for fishing and paddling, passage through small Appalachian communities, gentle railroad-grade suitable for all fitness levels, and one of the longest developing trail corridors in the Mountain State.

Trail Overview and Development

The Elk River Trail represents one of West Virginia’s most ambitious rails-to-trails conversions, transforming a former railroad corridor into a recreational greenway through the heart of the Elk River watershed. The planned 73-mile main trail connects the towns of Gassaway, Sutton, and Duck in Braxton County through Clay in Clay County to Clendenin in Kanawha County, just upstream from Charleston. While the trail is still under development, significant sections are completed and open for public use, with ongoing construction extending usable trail miles each year.

Elk River Valley Scenery

The trail follows the Elk River through one of West Virginia’s most scenic and least-developed river valleys. The Elk River corridor features forested mountain slopes, riverside bluffs, agricultural bottomlands, and small communities that retain the character of traditional Appalachian life. The river itself is a popular destination for smallmouth bass and channel catfish fishing, kayaking, and canoeing, with trail users enjoying direct access to the water at multiple points.

Buffalo Creek Extension

An 18-mile extension along Buffalo Creek intersects with the main trail, providing additional route options and access to the Buffalo Creek watershed. This rails-with-trail section follows an active rail corridor and offers a different character from the main Elk River route, passing through narrow mountain hollows and forested valleys.

Activities and Trail Use

Completed sections of the trail accommodate hiking, mountain biking, and horseback riding. The trail surface varies by section, with some portions featuring packed gravel and others using the original railroad ballast. The gentle railroad grade ensures accessibility for families and casual recreational users. The trail also serves as a linear greenway connecting small communities, providing residents with safe non-motorized transportation routes.

Frequently Asked Questions

Is the entire 73-mile trail complete?

The trail is still under development, with significant sections open for use. Check elkrivertrail.org for current trail condition and open section updates.

Is there an entrance fee?

There is no entrance fee. The trail is free and open to the public.

What kind of biking is best for this trail?

A mountain bike or hybrid bike is recommended, as trail surfaces vary and some sections use original railroad ballast.

Wildlife & Nature

Elk River Trail — follows the Elk River through the central West Virginia mountains. The trail’s river, hardwood forest, and mountain terrain support black bears, white-tailed deer, and wild turkeys. Smallmouth bass and rock bass fill the river.

Nearby Attractions

Webster County — surrounding. Holly River SP — nearby. Elk River — through the trail.