Forest path among tall trees
Massachusetts

Quabbin Reservoir

Kelly Road, New Salem, Massachusetts
Available Activities
  • Fishing
  • Wildlife Watching
  • Bird Watching

🌤 Weather at Quabbin Reservoir by season

SpringSummerFallWinter
24–68 °F54–82 °F30–73 °F15–38 °F

Each range runs from the coldest monthly average low to the warmest monthly average high in that season (1991-2020 climate normals), measured at Belchertown, 8 mi away, elevation 550 ft. Conditions at the park can differ from the station, especially where elevation differs — check a forecast before you go.

🏆 MA’s LARGEST Body of Water — 412-billion-gallon reservoir created by drowning 4 entire towns — Boston’s water supply and an ecological wonder

Quabbin Reservoir is Massachusetts’ largest body of water — 412 billion gallons created in the 1930s by damming the Swift River and flooding the four towns of Dana, Enfield, Greenwich, and Prescott. Over 2,500 residents were displaced, 7,500 graves were relocated, and every building was demolished or moved. Today, the 81,000-acre watershed is one of the most pristine ecosystems in the eastern United States — home to bald eagles, moose, black bears, and bobcats in a landscape that looks like northern Maine transplanted to central Massachusetts.

Visitor Information

DetailInformation
LocationCentral MA (multiple towns)
Size81,000 acres watershed!
Entry FeeFree (some areas restricted)
Water412 BILLION gallons!
History4 towns drowned, 2,500 displaced, 7,500 graves moved

Frequently Asked Questions

Can you see remains of the drowned towns?

During drought years, cellar holes, roads, and foundations of the four lost towns emerge as the water level drops. The Quabbin Visitor Center in Belchertown has exhibits about the communities that were sacrificed for Boston’s water supply.

About Quabbin Reservoir

Quabbin Reservoir is one of the largest unfiltered public water supplies in the United States — a 39-square-mile artificial lake that provides drinking water to 2.5 million people in the Boston metropolitan area. Created in the 1930s by flooding four entire towns (Dana, Enfield, Greenwich, and Prescott), it’s the largest body of water in Massachusetts. Bald eagles have returned to nest here — the first successful breeding in Massachusetts in over a century.

Things to Do

Hiking on 60+ miles of trails, fishing (trophy-class lake trout and landlocked salmon), birdwatching for bald eagles and loons, and visiting the Quabbin Visitor Center to learn about the four “lost towns.” Shore fishing requires a permit; boats are restricted. One of the wildest places in Massachusetts.

Nearby parks: If you have extra time, Lake Wyola State Park is a short drive away, and Wendell State Forest is a short drive away.

💧 Visit Quabbin Reservoir

4 towns drowned, 412 billion gallons — MA’s greatest sacrifice.

📍 MA DCR

Wildlife & Nature

Quabbin Reservoir — 39 square miles — is one of the largest unfiltered water supplies in the US, providing drinking water to 2.5 million people in metropolitan Boston. To create the reservoir (1938), four entire towns were dismantled and flooded (Dana, Enfield, Greenwich, Prescott) — a Massachusetts tragedy. The reservoir’s protected watershed supports bald eagles (reintroduced here in 1982, the first successful nesting in MA in over a century), moose, black bears, and loons.

Nearby Attractions

Belchertown — adjacent. Quabbin Visitor Center — on-site. Amherst — 20 miles west.

America's State Parks is an independent online guide to state parks and other public lands in the United States. Our editorial team compiles park profiles from official agency and operator sources and other identified references, and follows our published editorial policy and review methodology. Where a profile shows a source-check date, that date applies to the detail it names. We correct errors when we find them or when readers report them.

Last updated: September 9, 2026

Park Map

Kelly Road, New Salem, Massachusetts

Plan your gear for Quabbin Reservoir

From our editorial guides, matched to this park’s activities: