Hill Forest State Natural Area
Tennessee Natural Area

Hill Forest State Natural Area

3029 Davenport Road, Knoxville, Tennessee 37920
Available Activities
  • Bird Watching

🏆🏆 UT Research Forest — University of Tennessee old-growth forest research site

Hill Forest State Natural Area is associated with the University of Tennessee’s forest research program, protecting an old-growth forest stand used for long-term ecological study. The forest provides a benchmark for understanding how unmanaged forests develop over centuries, with research dating back decades providing invaluable data on forest dynamics, carbon storage, and biodiversity.

Visitor Information

DetailInformation
LocationEast Tennessee
Entry FeeFree
PurposeLong-term forest research (UT)
HabitatOld-growth hardwood forest

Frequently Asked Questions

Is this open to the public?

Access may be restricted to protect ongoing research. Check with the Tennessee Division of Natural Areas or the University of Tennessee for current visitor policies.

Is the Cumberland Plateau important ecologically?

The Cumberland Plateau is one of the most biodiverse plateaus in the temperate world — supporting 2,500+ plant species, 350+ bird species, and extraordinary cave, stream, and forest ecosystems. Its gorges and coves sheltered species during Ice Age glaciation, creating a reservoir of biodiversity that persists today.

Keep exploring: The closest neighbors are Seven Islands State Birding Park (a short drive away) and House Mountain State Natural Area (a short drive away).

🌲 Visit Hill Forest SNA

University of Tennessee research forest — old-growth benchmark for ecological science.

📍 TN Natural Areas

About Hill Forest

Hill Forest State Natural Area protects a significant forest tract in Tennessee — preserving mature hardwood forest that provides critical habitat for forest interior species. Tennessee’s forests are among the most biodiverse in North America, supporting over 300 tree species — more than all of Europe combined.

Things to Do

Hiking through the mature hardwood forest, birdwatching for forest interior species (wood thrush, cerulean warbler), wildflower viewing, and studying Tennessee’s remarkable forest diversity.

Insider Tips

Upland hardwoods: Hill Forest preserves mature upland hardwood forest on the Cumberland Plateau — a reference example of what Tennessee’s forests looked like before logging. Pro tip: The forest is excellent for fall mushroom foraging — chanterelles, chicken of the woods, and hen of the woods appear after summer rains. Plateau ecology: The Cumberland Plateau is one of the most biologically rich plateaus in the temperate world.

Best Time to Visit

Fall: Mushroom season and foliage. Spring: Wildflower bloom. Summer: Shaded canopy keeps trails comfortable. Winter: Bare trees reveal rock outcrops.

Wildlife & Nature

Hill Forest SNA — preserves a mature forest community in Tennessee. White-tailed deer, pileated woodpeckers, and barred owls inhabit the timber. Box turtles cross the forest floor. Woodland salamanders thrive in the leaf litter.

Nearby Attractions

Local communities — surrounding.

America's State Parks Editorial Team

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America's State Parks is an independent online guide to the state parks of the United States. Our editorial team compiles and reviews each park profile from official state park agency sources and other primary references, and follows a published editorial and review methodology (see /editorial-review-methodology/). We update profiles and correct errors on an ongoing basis.

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Last updated: May 17, 2026

Park Location

3029 Davenport Road, Knoxville, Tennessee 37920