Bethpage State Park
New York

Bethpage State Park

99 Quaker Meeting House Rd, Farmingdale, NY 11735 Official Website
Available Activities
  • Hiking
  • Picnicking
  • Mountain Biking
  • Horseback Riding
  • Golfing
  • Biking

Bethpage State Park: Where Championships Meet the Public

On Long Island’s suburban border between Nassau and Suffolk Counties, Bethpage State Park spans 1,477 acres of rolling terrain that house something extraordinary: five 18-hole championship golf courses open to the general public — including the legendary Black Course, widely considered one of the most challenging and prestigious public golf courses in the world.

This is the park where Tiger Woods won the 2002 U.S. Open — the first time a publicly owned and operated course hosted golf’s most demanding championship. The “People’s Open,” as it was called, changed American golf forever. Since then, the Black Course has hosted the 2009 U.S. Open, the 2019 PGA Championship, and will welcome the 2025 Ryder Cup — the first Ryder Cup ever played on a public course.

🏌️ Why Visit Bethpage? Where else can an everyday golfer tee it up on the same course that hosts the U.S. Open and the Ryder Cup — for under $40? Beyond golf, the park offers 18+ miles of hiking and biking trails, polo grounds, tennis courts, and picnic areas across nearly 1,500 acres of Long Island greenery.

Park Facts at a Glance

Information Details
📍 Location Farmingdale, Long Island, New York
📐 Park Size 1,477 acres
🏛️ Established May 1934
🕐 Hours Sunrise to sunset, 365 days/year
💰 Parking Fee $10/vehicle (seasonal)
⛳ Golf Courses 5 × 18-hole courses (Black, Red, Blue, Green, Yellow)
📞 Phone (516) 249-0700
🌐 Website parks.ny.gov
⭐ Highlights Black Course (U.S. Open/Ryder Cup venue), hiking, biking trails

The Five Golf Courses

Bethpage’s five courses were designed by some of the greatest architects in golf history. Together, they form the largest public golf complex in the United States.

Course Designer Difficulty Highlight
⬛ Black Course A.W. Tillinghast Extremely Difficult U.S. Open/PGA/Ryder Cup venue, walking only
🔴 Red Course A.W. Tillinghast Challenging Long par 4s, doglegs, top public course in NY
🔵 Blue Course A.W. Tillinghast Moderate Rolling hills, scenic valleys
🟢 Green Course Devereux Emmet Easy-Moderate Original 1923 course, great for beginners
🟡 Yellow Course Alfred Tull Easiest Most forgiving, good for casual rounds
⚠️ Black Course Warning: A famous sign at the first tee reads: “The Black Course is an extremely difficult course which we recommend only for highly skilled golfers.” This is not marketing — it’s a genuine advisory. Walking only. No carts. Bring your A-game and plenty of water.

Championship History

The Bethpage Black Course has hosted — and will continue to host — some of golf’s most prestigious events:

Year Event Champion Significance
2002 U.S. Open Tiger Woods First U.S. Open on a public course (“People’s Open”)
2009 U.S. Open Lucas Glover Rain-delayed finish, dramatic final round
2012 The Barclays Nick Watney FedExCup Playoffs
2016 The Barclays Patrick Reed FedExCup Playoffs
2019 PGA Championship Brooks Koepka Koepka’s 4th major
2025 Ryder Cup TBD First Ryder Cup on a public course
2033 PGA Championship TBD Return of major championship golf

Golf Green Fees

Course Weekday (Resident) Weekend (Resident) Non-Resident
Black Course $38 $43 Higher rates apply
Red/Blue/Green/Yellow $23-$32 $28-$37 Higher rates apply
Senior/Junior (Weekday) $18-$25 N/A N/A
Twilight Rate $20-$25 $20-$25 Discounted

Reservations: Black Course tee times are highly competitive. NY residents can book via automated phone reservation beginning at 7 PM the evening before. Non-residents can only book day-of. Arrive early — the lottery for walk-up spots can start before dawn.

Beyond Golf: Trails & Recreation

Bethpage isn’t just about golf. The park offers extensive recreational facilities across its nearly 1,500 acres:

  • Bethpage Bikeway: 13.4-mile paved multi-use trail through the park and beyond
  • Mountain Bike Trails: Beginner to intermediate singletrack, including “The Brickyard” and “Evil Friends Loop”
  • Hiking Trails: Multiple loops from 2.5 to 8.6 miles through wooded terrain
  • Bridle Paths: Equestrian trails throughout the park
  • Tennis Courts: Multiple courts available seasonally
  • Polo Fields: Bethpage Polo fields (one of the few public polo facilities on Long Island)
  • Picnic Areas: Sheltered and open picnic grounds with grills
  • Cross-Country Skiing: Trails available in winter
🚴 Mountain Biking Note: E-bikes and other motorized vehicles are not permitted on the mountain bike singletrack trails. Traditional mountain bikes only.

History

Bethpage State Park’s story begins with Benjamin Franklin Yoakum, a wealthy railroad executive who acquired 1,368 acres of Long Island farmland starting in 1912. In 1923, he hired architect Devereux Emmet to design an 18-hole golf course, which was leased to the exclusive Lenox Hills Country Club.

After Yoakum’s death in 1929, New York State acquired the property under the direction of Robert Moses, the legendary urban planner who shaped New York’s parks system. The state hired A.W. Tillinghast — one of the greatest golf course architects of all time, known for Winged Foot and Baltusrol — to design three additional courses. The park opened to the public in May 1934, transforming private estate land into a public recreation paradise.

Seasonal Guide

Season Highlights Notes
🌸 Spring (Apr-May) Golf season opens, trails clear, wildflowers Book Black Course early
☀️ Summer (Jun-Aug) Peak golf season, full trail access, polo Arrive early for Black Course lottery
🍂 Fall (Sep-Nov) Fall foliage, pleasant golf weather, hiking Best time for less crowded rounds
❄️ Winter (Dec-Mar) Cross-country skiing, winter hiking Golf courses closed during snow

Budget Planner

Expense Cost Notes
Vehicle Parking $10 Seasonal fee
Black Course (Resident) $38-$43 Walking only, no carts
Other Courses (Resident) $23-$37 Carts additional
Hiking/Biking Free With parking fee
Tennis Courts $5-$10/hr Seasonal
Empire Pass (Annual) $80 Unlimited NY State Parks parking

Nearby Attractions

  • Old Bethpage Village Restoration — Living history museum (adjacent)
  • Jones Beach State Park — Atlantic Ocean beach, 20 miles south
  • Fire Island National Seashore — Barrier island, 25 miles southeast
  • Planting Fields Arboretum — 409-acre Gold Coast estate, 12 miles north
  • New York City — LIRR direct to Penn Station, 35 miles west

Safety and Tips

  • Black Course tee times: Call the automated line at 7 PM the night before (NY residents only). Non-residents must show up for walk-up spots — arrive by 4:30 AM on weekends
  • Water: Carry water on all courses, especially the Black. It’s a walking-only course with significant elevation changes
  • Ticks: Long Island has a significant deer tick population. Wear long pants on hiking trails and check for ticks after
  • Trail rules: Mountain bikes on designated trails only, no e-bikes on singletrack
  • GPS: Use “Bethpage State Park, Farmingdale, NY” not “Bethpage, NY” for navigation

Frequently Asked Questions

How hard is the Bethpage Black Course?

Extremely hard. The famous sign at the first tee warns that it’s recommended only for highly skilled golfers. It’s a walking-only course (no carts), over 7,400 yards from the championship tees, with punishing rough, deep bunkers, and sloping greens. Expect a 4.5-5 hour round. Average scores for recreational golfers are well over 100.

How do I get a tee time on the Black Course?

New York State residents can book via the automated phone reservation system starting at 7 PM the evening before. Non-residents cannot reserve and must arrive for walk-up availability. On weekends and holidays, non-residents should arrive by 4:30-5:00 AM for a chance at a tee time. An Empire Pass does NOT guarantee a tee time.

Can anyone play the Bethpage Black Course?

Yes — the Bethpage Black is a publicly owned course operated by New York State. Anyone can play, regardless of residency or skill level. However, the course is extremely challenging, walking-only, and tee times are very competitive. Residents pay $38-$43, while non-residents pay higher rates.

Is the Ryder Cup 2025 at Bethpage?

Yes — the 2025 Ryder Cup is scheduled for the Bethpage Black Course. This will make it the first Ryder Cup ever played on a publicly owned course, continuing Bethpage’s tradition of democratizing championship golf. The event is expected to draw massive crowds to Long Island.

Does Bethpage State Park have hiking trails?

Yes — beyond the golf courses, Bethpage offers extensive hiking and biking trails. The Bethpage Bikeway is a 13.4-mile paved multi-use trail. There are also mountain bike singletrack trails for beginners to intermediates, hiking loops from 2.5 to 8.6 miles, and bridle paths for horseback riding. Entry is included with the $10 parking fee.

Which golf courses at Bethpage are easiest?

The Yellow Course is generally considered the most forgiving and is ideal for casual golfers and beginners. The Green Course (the original 1923 course designed by Devereux Emmet) is also beginner-friendly. Both have shorter yardages, wider fairways, and less punishing hazards than the Black, Red, or Blue courses.

How do I get to Bethpage State Park?

Bethpage State Park is located in Farmingdale, Long Island, accessible via the Long Island Expressway (I-495), the Northern State Parkway, or the Southern State Parkway. By train, take the LIRR Ronkonkoma branch to Farmingdale station. The park entrance is on Quaker Meeting House Road. Use “Bethpage State Park, Farmingdale, NY” in GPS for accurate directions.

Getting There

Bethpage State Park is centrally located on Long Island:

  • New York City: 35 miles east (45 min-1 hr via LIE)
  • LIRR: Farmingdale station (Ronkonkoma branch), then taxi/rideshare
  • Highways: LIE (I-495), Northern State Parkway, Southern State Parkway

Address: 99 Quaker Meeting House Rd, Farmingdale, NY 11735

State Parks Team
Written by

State Parks Team

Editorial Team

The America's State Parks Editorial Team has collectively explored 800+ state parks across all 50 states. Our park profiles are carefully researched using official state park data, verified visitor information, and first-hand observations from our writers and contributors. Each article is fact-checked against official sources and updated regularly to ensure accuracy. Our mission is to help every American discover the natural wonders in their own backyard.

Last updated: February 20, 2026

Park Location

99 Quaker Meeting House Rd, Farmingdale, NY 11735