Spiegel Grove State Park
🏆 Presidential History on the Sandusky Plains — Rutherford B. Hayes Presidential Center, Victorian mansion, museum, and the first presidential library in America
Spiegel Grove is the 25-acre wooded estate of President Rutherford B. Hayes (1822–1893), the 19th President of the United States. Located in Fremont, Ohio, the property includes the Hayes family mansion, the nation’s first presidential library, a museum, and the burial site of President and Mrs. Hayes. The estate is named for the “spiegel” (German for “mirror”) — the reflection pools that once adorned the grounds.
Table of Contents
The Mansion
The 31-room mansion was built in 1860 and expanded by Hayes after his presidency. Guided tours reveal original furnishings, personal artifacts, Civil War memorabilia, and the White House carriage gate relocated to the property.
Presidential Library & Museum
Established in 1916, the Hayes Presidential Library was the first presidential library in the United States — predating the modern presidential library system by decades. The museum contains 10,000+ artifacts including Hayes’s Civil War swords, presidential china, and photographs.
President Hayes
📜 Rutherford B. Hayes
• Born: October 4, 1822, Delaware, Ohio
• Presidency: 1877–1881 (19th President)
• Election: Won the most contested election in American history (1876) — resolved by a special Electoral Commission
• Civil War: Wounded five times, rose to the rank of Brevet Major General
• Post-presidency: Championed prison reform, education, and veterans’ causes
• Died: January 17, 1893 at Spiegel Grove
Grounds & Gardens
The 25-acre estate features mature hardwood trees (many planted by Hayes himself), walking paths, a burial site marked by a simple monument, and the iron gates from the White House that Hayes had installed at the estate entrance.
Visitor Information
| Detail | Information |
|---|---|
| 📍 Address | Spiegel Grove, Fremont, OH 43420 |
| 📞 Phone | (419) 332-2081 |
| 🕐 Hours | Tue–Sat 9AM–5PM; grounds open daily dawn to dusk |
| 💰 Admission | $10/adult, $9/senior, $6/child (6-12) |
| ⏱️ Duration | 1.5–2 hours |
Frequently Asked Questions
Can you tour the mansion?
Yes — guided mansion tours are available. Tours cover 31 rooms with original furnishings and personal artifacts of President Hayes.
Is this the first presidential library?
Yes — established in 1916, the Hayes Presidential Library was the first in the United States, predating the modern presidential library system.
How much does admission cost?
$10/adult, $9/senior, $6/child (6-12). The grounds and gardens are free to walk.
Can you see Hayes’s grave?
Yes — President and Mrs. Hayes are buried on the estate grounds. The burial site is accessible to all visitors.
Who was Rutherford B. Hayes?
The 19th President (1877–1881), Civil War hero, and Ohio governor. His 1876 election was the most contested in American history until 2000.
How far from Toledo?
Fremont is about 30 miles southeast of Toledo — approximately 40 minutes via the Ohio Turnpike (I-80/90).
Are the grounds open for walking?
Yes — the 25-acre grounds are open daily, dawn to dusk, free of charge. The walking paths are pleasant and shaded.
🏛️ Visit Spiegel Grove
Tour America’s first presidential library, walk the 25-acre estate of President Hayes, and discover a chapter of presidential history in Fremont, Ohio.
🗺️ Hayes Presidential Center
