
Matthiessen State Park
🏞️ Starved Rock’s Hidden Sibling — Fewer crowds, same stunning canyons. 1,938 acres of waterfalls, sandstone formations, and equestrian trails just 2 miles from Illinois’ busiest state park. Verified with Illinois DNR January 2026.

If you’ve ever arrived at Starved Rock State Park on a weekend only to circle the parking lot for 30 minutes, you already know Illinois’ most popular state park has a crowds problem. What most visitors don’t know is that the solution lies just two miles south on Route 178.
Matthiessen State Park offers nearly everything Starved Rock does—dramatic sandstone canyons, waterfalls cascading over moss-covered rock, and trails that wind through ancient geological formations—but with a fraction of the visitors. On a Saturday that finds Starved Rock’s lots overflowing, you might share Matthiessen’s canyons with a handful of photographers and a few families who know the secret.
The park sprawls across 1,938 acres of forested bluffs, prairie grasslands, and the deep-carved gorges of the Vermilion River watershed. While Starved Rock gets 2 million annual visitors, Matthiessen quietly welcomes those who prefer their wilderness with more solitude and less Instagram traffic.
Why Visit Matthiessen State Park?
Matthiessen isn’t just “the other park near Starved Rock”—it has its own distinct character and features you won’t find at its famous neighbor:
- 🏜️ Deeper, narrower canyons – The Lower Dells feel more intimate and cave-like than Starved Rock’s wider formations
- 💧 Year-round waterfalls – Lake Falls and Cascade Falls flow even when Starved Rock’s seasonal falls run dry
- 🐴 Equestrian trails – 9 miles of horse-friendly terrain (no horses allowed at Starved Rock)
- 🏹 Field archery range – One of the few state parks with a dedicated archery area
- 🛩️ RC airplane field – For hobbyists who want to fly after hiking
- ⛷️ Cross-country skiing – 6 miles of winter trails with ski rentals available
- 🏕️ FREE entry – No admission fee (Starved Rock is also free, but parking can be chaotic)
Best Things to Do at Matthiessen State Park
1. Hike the Lower Dells Canyon
The Lower Dells is Matthiessen’s crown jewel—a narrow sandstone canyon that feels like stepping into a slot canyon from the American Southwest. Moss blankets the walls in emerald green, water drips from overhanging rock shelves, and in spring, waterfalls cascade from multiple angles.
The canyon is accessible via wooden stairs that descend from the bluff trail into the gorge. At the far end, you’ll find Lake Falls, a delicate waterfall that spills over a curved rock face into a reflective pool. The lighting here is best in late morning when sun filters through the canyon opening.
Pro tip: The Lower Dells can be slippery after rain. Wear waterproof hiking boots and take your time on the rock steps—they’re worth every careful footfall.
2. Chase Waterfalls at Giant’s Bathtub
Further along the canyon trail, you’ll reach the Giant’s Bathtub, a natural pool carved by centuries of water erosion. During spring melt or after heavy rain, a multi-tiered waterfall fills the bathtub with rushing water. In summer, it’s a serene reflecting pool surrounded by fern-covered walls.
The nearby Cascade Falls is more accessible than Lake Falls and equally photogenic—especially in autumn when fallen leaves carpet the canyon floor in amber and gold.
3. Explore the Upper Dells
The Upper Dells offers a different perspective on Matthiessen’s geology. Here, the canyon is shallower but wider, with dramatic stratified rock walls that display millions of years of sediment deposits. A small creek winds through the canyon floor, and in winter, ice formations create sculptural beauty along the walls.
The Upper and Lower Dells are connected by the bluff trail, creating a perfect loop that covers both environments in about 2 miles.
4. Hike to the Vermilion River
For a longer adventure, the Vermilion River Area trail extends 6.1 miles through forests, wildflower prairies, and down to the riverbank. This is where Matthiessen shows its wilder side—less manicured, more rugged, with chances to spot deer, foxes, and wild turkeys.
Two additional waterfalls await at the river area, less visited than the Lower Dells falls. Bring a fly rod if you fish—the Vermilion River’s rocky pools hold smallmouth bass and channel catfish.
5. Horseback Ride the Multi-Use Trails
Matthiessen is one of the few Illinois state parks with dedicated equestrian trails. The 9-mile multi-use trail system winds through forested uplands, open prairies, and along ridge lines with views of the surrounding countryside.
Trails are open May 1 through October 31 and accessible from the equestrian campground. Mountain bikers share these trails, but horses have the right of way.
6. Cross-Country Ski in Winter
When snow blankets the park, Matthiessen transforms into a cross-country skiing destination with 6 miles of groomed trails. The terrain varies from gentle prairie loops to more challenging wooded sections.
Ski rentals are available on weekends through the Do It To It Ski Shop (815-343-7125). Call ahead to check snow conditions—the park needs at least 4 inches of snow for good skiing.
All Hiking Trails at Matthiessen State Park
Matthiessen offers 5 miles of hiking trails plus 9 miles of multi-use trails. Here’s what to expect:
| Trail | Distance | Difficulty | Highlights |
|---|---|---|---|
| Dells Canyon Trail | 2.0 mi loop | Moderate | Lower Dells, Lake Falls, Giant’s Bathtub—the main attraction |
| Bluff Trail | 1.5 mi | Easy | Views from above the canyons, connects Upper and Lower Dells |
| Vermilion River Loop | 6.1 mi | Mod-Hard | Prairies, forests, river access, remote waterfalls |
| Equestrian/Multi-Use | 9.0 mi | Moderate | Horses & mountain bikes allowed; May 1 – Oct 31 only |
Trail tip: Start at the Dells Area parking lot for the shortest walk to the canyons. The Vermilion River Area has its own lot if you’re doing the longer loop.
Camping at Matthiessen State Park
Matthiessen doesn’t have traditional family camping, but it does offer something unique: equestrian camping for visitors traveling with horses.
| Site Type | Sites | Price | Details |
|---|---|---|---|
| Equestrian Sites | 14 | $8/night | First-come, first-served; May 1 – Oct 31; picnic table, grill, hitching posts |
For family camping: Head 2 miles north to Starved Rock State Park, which has 133 campsites with electric hookups, modern restrooms, and shower facilities. The Starved Rock Family Campground is also nearby with premium amenities.
Best Time to Visit Matthiessen State Park
| Season | Weather | Crowds | Best For |
|---|---|---|---|
| 🌸 Spring (Mar-May) | 45-70°F | Moderate | Peak waterfall flow, wildflowers, fewer crowds than Starved Rock |
| ☀️ Summer (Jun-Aug) | 75-90°F | Moderate | Full foliage, canyon shade provides relief from heat |
| 🍂 Fall (Sep-Nov) | 45-70°F | Low-Mod | Fall foliage in canyons, photography, comfortable hiking |
| ❄️ Winter (Dec-Feb) | 20-40°F | Very Low | Ice formations, cross-country skiing, frozen waterfalls |
Pro tip: Visit on weekdays in any season. The park never gets truly crowded, but weekday mornings offer the best chance for canyon solitude.
Fees and Hours
| Fee Type | Price |
|---|---|
| Day Use Entry | FREE |
| Equestrian Camping | $8/night |
| Ski Rentals (weekends) | Contact ski shop |
Hours: Open daily sunrise to 8:00 PM (10:00 PM in summer). The Dells Area may close earlier in winter.
Getting There
Matthiessen State Park 2500 IL-178 Oglesby, IL 61348 Phone: (815) 667-4726 Official DNR Page
From Chicago: 90 miles southwest (about 1.5 hours via I-55 S to I-80 W) From Starved Rock: 2 miles south on IL-178 (5 minute drive) From Utica: 5 miles south on IL-178
Matthiessen vs. Starved Rock: Which Should You Visit?
You’re only 2 miles apart—why not both? But if time is limited:
| Feature | Matthiessen | Starved Rock |
|---|---|---|
| Annual Visitors | ~200,000 | ~2,000,000 |
| Canyons | Deeper, narrower | More numerous (18) |
| Waterfalls | Year-round flow | Seasonal (spring best) |
| Crowds | Light, even weekends | Heavy; arrive by 9am |
| Family Camping | No (equestrian only) | Yes (133 sites) |
| Lodge/Restaurant | No | Yes (historic lodge) |
| Horseback Riding | Yes (9 mi trails) | No |
Our recommendation: Visit Matthiessen first for peaceful canyon exploration, then check the Starved Rock lot before heading there. If it’s packed, you’ve already had a great day.
Safety Information
Emergency Contacts
- Park Office: (815) 667-4726
- Emergency (911): LaSalle County dispatch
- Nearest Hospital: OSF St. Elizabeth (~15 min in Ottawa)
| Hazard | Risk | Prevention |
|---|---|---|
| ⚠️ Slippery Rocks | High | Wear boots with grip; use handrails on canyon stairs |
| 🧊 Ice in Winter | High (winter) | Canyon trails may close; check conditions first |
| 💧 Flash Floods | Low-Mod | Avoid lower canyons during/after heavy rain |
| 🐍 Snakes | Low | Stay on trails; watch where you step on warm days |
Frequently Asked Questions
Is Matthiessen less crowded than Starved Rock?
Yes, significantly. Starved Rock gets 10x the visitors. On weekends when Starved Rock’s parking lots overflow, Matthiessen remains manageable. It’s the locals’ secret for the same canyon experience without the crowds.
Are dogs allowed at Matthiessen State Park?
Yes, dogs are welcome on all trails but must be leashed (6 ft max) and supervised. The canyon stairs can be challenging for some dogs—use your judgment.
Can I swim in the waterfalls?
No, swimming is not permitted in the canyons or waterfalls. The pools are shallow, often cold, and the rocks are slippery. Enjoy them visually only.
How long does it take to see the main canyons?
The Lower Dells loop takes 1-2 hours at a leisurely pace with plenty of photo stops. Add another hour for the Upper Dells. Plan 3-4 hours if you want to explore thoroughly.
Is there food at Matthiessen?
No restaurants or concessions inside the park. Pack a picnic—there are two nice picnic areas with tables and grills. For dining, head to Starved Rock Lodge (2 miles north) or the town of Utica.
When are the waterfalls best?
March through May offers the strongest water flow from snowmelt and spring rains. Unlike Starved Rock’s seasonal falls, Matthiessen’s waterfalls often flow year-round, though at reduced volume in summer.
Can I visit Matthiessen and Starved Rock in one day?
Absolutely. They’re 2 miles apart. Start at Matthiessen in the morning for the best light and fewer people, then drive to Starved Rock after lunch. You’ll see the highlights of both in a full day.
🏞️ Discover Illinois’ Best-Kept Secret
Matthiessen State Park delivers the same sandstone canyons and waterfalls as its famous neighbor—without the crowds, without the parking hassle, and without a single admission fee. Come for the Lower Dells, stay for the solitude.
Explore more: All Illinois State Parks | Starved Rock State Park | Hiking Parks | Horseback Riding


